One of the largest crypto exchanges, Coinbase advised institutions and governments to use crypto tech to bring better compliance with economic sanctions.
Paul Grewal, Coinbase’s chief legal officer proposed this idea in his latest blog post while citing a growing range of sanctions amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
He has given examples of fiat currencies that easily breach global sanctions and transfer through money laundering in the sanctioned areas. In a blog post, Coinbase supported the government step to impose sanctions on the country or individuals and count its importance in “promoting national security and deterring unlawful aggression.”
He affirmed that in the case of sanctions, money laundering through the traditional finance system is the easiest and favorite way for sanction evasion.
“By transacting through shell companies, incorporating in known tax havens, and leveraging opaque ownership structures, bad actors continue to use fiat currency to obscure the movement of funds.”
Rather than sticking to the traditional method, he claimed that the digital assets are indeed inherently public, traceable and permanent, which can help government and authorities to identify and prevent sanction evasion.
To add weight to his claim, crypto lawyer Jake Chervinsky stated that it is next to impossible for the flagship government to make use of cryptocurrencies to breach sanctions.
As per Grewal, the perpetrator who wishes to evade sanctions would require “virtually unobtainable amounts of digital assets,” and added: “As a result, trying to obscure large transactions using open and transparent crypto technology would be far more difficult than other established methods (e.g., using fiat, art, gold, or other assets).”
To get more compliance to crypto for global compliance, Coinbase is going to launch a global sanction program which includes blocking access of flagged entities during the signup process, detecting evasion attempts, and anticipating threats using a sophisticated blockchain analytics program.
Grewal affirmed that blockchain enables easy tracking of suspicious activities that help to maintain law enforcement. Also, it protects the privacy of individuals similar to the traditional finance system.
“We believe we can balance these interests by continuing to support law enforcement efforts while promoting policy frameworks that respect individual privacy,” he concluded.
Amid the ongoing intense war in Europe, many countries are imposing different sanctions on Russia to punish its aggression over Ukraine. Recently, Singapore forbids digital transactions including crypto and NFTs in sanctions against Russian banks.